How to Hike Pidurangala and Sigiriya Rock in One Morning

Published by Ama Wijerathne,

Most visitors to Sri Lanka plan to climb Sigiriya Rock, an ancient fortress and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Central Province of Sri Lanka. Pidurangala and Sigiriya Rocks are situated about 1 km apart from each other, and are of similar heights, with Pidurangala Rock being about 1 m shorter. Both attract loads of locals and visitors throughout the year.

Pidurangala - Image via Flickr

Pidurangala Rock

At close to 200 m height from ground level Pidurangala is a volcanic hill just like Sigiriya Rock rising out of a jungle. Visiting the rock commences at the ticket counter at the bottom of the hill and a nominal charge is levied to enter the temple, Pidurangala Raja Maha Viharaya beyond which is the trail up the rock. Admire the cave paintings and the large statue of the reclining Lord Buddha as you go through the temple grounds.

Although the majesty of the Pidurangala Rock may be somewhat dimmed by the Sigiriya Rock due to the grandeur associated with the rock fortress the two rocks share a great history of the era during the rule of King Kasyapa. This holy place has served as the Royal Temple of the king thus visiting these two sites, Pidurangala and Sigiriya are considered some of the most interesting things to do near Sigiriya.

Sigiriya Rock

The name Sigiriya means Lion Rock, standing at a height of nearly 200 m above ground level, the Sigiriya Rock Plateau is another volcanic hill surrounded by the jungle at which lies the ancient rock fortress that has been entered through the mouth of an enormous carved lion on the northern side of the rock. Only the feet of the carving can be witnessed now.

At present, the complex carries remnants of a ruined palace that lies amid extensive fortifications, gardens, canals, ponds, and fountains. The western wall of the fortress had been covered by frescoes depicting beautiful female figures which are admired even today though only 18 have survived. All these vividly portray the human imagination, the ingenuity of craftsmen, and the harmony the complex would have had with nature.

Visiting the rocks the same morning

Hiking these two awesome rocks is a grand experience as they offer different views. Doing them in the same morning is an incredible feat, however not difficult. It is the ideal way to optimize on time, experience the climb up and down, and even beat the crowds in the case of Sigiriya when you do them back-to-back. An experience often tried by guests at properties like Ayurvie Sigiriya.

Which to hike first – You need to start early to catch the sunrise and admire the glory of the same, and the ideal time is to start soon after 5 am as sunrise is around 6 am. You can climb either one first, however, the tendency among visitors who attempt both is to do Pidurangala first. (Arrange a tuk-tuk to take you from the hotel to Pidurangala) Get your tickets and start the hike.

The hike up Pidurangala takes about 30 minutes, and you will reach the top to witness the glorious sight. Spend time looking around, taking in the views of Sigiriya Rock from the summit of Pidurangala, and capturing images.

The climb down is relatively faster and can be completed in 20 minutes.

Usually, you can get to Sigiriya (also in a tuk-tuk) by about 8 am after completing the Pidurangala Climb, pay the entrance fee, and commence the climb. At Sigiriya, the climb is slightly higher but is easier with steps and metal railings.

It takes approximately 1 hour to get to the top. There are lots to see atop Sigiriya like the remnants of the complex, the various features like the frescoes, mirror wall, lion’s feet, and wonder at the acumen of the craftsmen who created the fortress with all these marvels. Spend a few hours appreciating the complex and taking in the spectacular views from the top, savour the views of Pidurangala from this vantage point as you capture images, before making your downward trek.

You can complete the descent by midday.

Useful Hints when visiting these sites

These are historic, religious, and culturally important sites in Sri Lanka hence be mindful of the attire and conduct.

  • For both rocks it is best to be dressed in long skirts or trousers with upper arms and shoulders covered and carry a light jacket for the early morning climb.
  • Use comfortable footwear and remove them when crossing the Pidurangala Temple grounds.
  • As the two climbs are done back-to-back carry snacks for your breakfast which can be eaten once you reach the top of Pidurangala or arrange to have a quick breakfast at a restaurant before you proceed to Sigiriya Rock.